How will pregnancy effect my son's income?
Published Friday, October 19, 2007
by Michael H. Gora
Q: An NBA basketball team drafted my son two years ago; he signed
a contract for many millions of dollars a year, and moved to a city
at the other end of the country. He’s not married.
He came to visit me after last season and stayed with me in a house,
which he bought for me in Lauderdale. While he was here, he took out
one of the girls he went out with in high school. She wound up pregnant,
we think on purpose.
The baby is not due for another seven months. He has no future with
this woman, and is frightened about the amount of money she thinks
she is entitled to as child support. She is making outrageous demands,
and the baby is not even born. She wants a car, a house, and money
for herself.
Does this woman have any rights against him? Before she got herself
pregnant, she worked at a minimum wage job. She quit, and he’s
supporting her. Does he have to? How much child support can she get
out of him? Will my son have rights to see and be with his child?
A: Unless the process has changed recently your son’s friend
could not have gotten herself pregnant. On the other hand, you son
should not assume that he is the one who got her pregnant, and should
immediately ask that a DNA test be doe to establish whether or not
he is the father.
If he is the father, he will have all of the duties and rights,
as would any other father, including a right to have regular access
to his child.
His duties will be to pay for, or at least help to pay for the woman’s
uninsured medical expenses during pregnancy and through the birth
of the child. Thereafter he will be responsible for child support
under the Florida child support guidelines, and Florida case law.
The guidelines are based upon a schedule and arithmetic. For one
child guidelines call for a payment of $1,437.00 a month for the first
$10,000.00 a month of net income plus 5% of all net income over $10,000.00
a month. However, Florida case law allows the judge discretion to
lower that amount, when the application of the guidelines would provide
the mother with a sum of money far over the reasonable needs of the
child.
For instance, if your son’s gross income was about ten million
a year, his net after taxes would be over six million a year and over
$500,000.00 a month. Guidelines child support would be over $20,000.00
a month.
When the paternity suit is filed, after the baby is born, his attorney
will negotiate with the woman’s counsel to try to reach an agreement
which will be far less than guidelines support, but still generous
as compared the woman’s pre-pregnancy lifestyle.
If no agreement can be reached, and the case goes to trial, the
judge must first calculate the guidelines support. However, the judge
will then have the discretion to deviate downward from the guidelines
amount to a reasonable amount under the circum stances. Even though
the judge will be dealing with a newborn he, or she can consider the
father’s ability to provide first class housing, transportation,
and education as part of the analysis.
Even with applying these considerations, the amount of support ordered
will probably be far less than the child support guidelines estimate
above. You son will have the right to be a part of the child’s
life. The mother will have no rights of support from your son other
than child support.
Michael H. Gora has been certified by the Board of Specialization
of The Florida Bar as a specialist in family and matrimonial law,
and is a partner with Shapiro Blasi Wasserman & Gora P.A. in Boca
Raton.
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